石油化工设计 ›› 2020, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 59-64.doi: 10.3969 /j.issn.1005-8168.2020.02.014

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

工业建筑发展简史及未来展望

丁智   

  1. 中国石化工程建设有限公司,北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-09 接受日期:2019-10-09 出版日期:2020-05-25 发布日期:2020-05-25
  • 通讯作者: 丁智,dingz@sei.com.cn E-mail:dingz@sei.com.cn
  • 作者简介:丁智,男,2008年毕业于北京交通大学土木工程专业,工学学士,工程师,主要从事建筑设计工作。联系电话:010-84879130; E-mail: dingz@sei.com.cn

A Brief History and Future Prospects of Industrial Buildings

Ding Zhi   

  1. SINOPEC Engineering Incorporation, Beijing, 100101
  • Received:2019-10-09 Accepted:2019-10-09 Online:2020-05-25 Published:2020-05-25
  • Contact: Ding Zhi,dingz@sei.com.cn E-mail:dingz@sei.com.cn

摘要: 介绍了工业建筑历经200年的发展史,适用于石化领域的建筑也应用了:钢筋混凝土框架技术以及钢结构技术;大跨度铁结构、网架结构、膜结构、复合板材等新技术、新结构和新材料。展望未来工业建筑发展方向(在以保证其先进、合理和安全为基础的):艺术化倾向、人文主义倾向和品牌理念;使建筑物与周围自然环境以及人文环境和谐关联,甚至成为城市标志物或排放物无害化处理后变身为艺术品等

关键词: 工业建筑, 历史, 技术, 经济, 现代主义, 未来展望

Abstract: This paper introduces the development history of industrial buildings in the past 200 years. Reinforced concrete frame technology and steel structure technology as well as large span structure, grid structure, membrane structure, composite plate and other new technologies, new structures and new materials are applied to the buildings in petrochemical field. Looking into the future, while ensuring its advancement, rationality and safety, the development direction of industrial buildings include the artistic tendency, humanistic tendency and brand concept, the harmonious relationship between the buildings and the surrounding natural environment as well as the humanistic environment, and even the role as city signs or the transformation into artworks after the harmless treatment of emissions.

Key words: industrial building, history, technology, economy, modernism, future prospects